english MCQs

English MCQs – Page 7 (Q61-70)

English MCQs

61She ___ definitely pass the exam.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will' because the sentence expresses confidence about a future outcome (passing the exam), which is the Simple Future tense's core function for predictions, especially when reinforced by adverbs like 'definitely'. This tense is formed identically for all subjects: will + base verb, with no changes for singular or plural. Confidence adverbs such as 'definitely', 'surely', and 'certainly' frequently accompany 'will' in predictive statements.

62We ___ start the project next month.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will' because 'next month' indicates a future plan, and the Simple Future tense (will + base verb) is the standard way to state upcoming plans or decisions regardless of subject number. This tense is often used interchangeably with 'going to' for planned future actions, though 'will' tends to suggest a decision made at the moment of speaking while 'going to' suggests a pre-existing plan or intention.

63He promised that he ___ help us.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'would' because this sentence reports someone's promise in indirect speech, and in reported speech, 'will' in the original direct statement backshifts to 'would' when the reporting verb ('promised') is in the past tense. This sequence-of-tenses rule applies broadly: present becomes past, and 'will' becomes 'would', 'can' becomes 'could', and so on, ensuring the reported statement matches the grammatical time frame of the reporting verb.

64They ___ certainly come to the party.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will' because the sentence expresses confident certainty about a future event (attending the party), matching the Simple Future tense's predictive use, reinforced by the adverb 'certainly'. Plural subjects like 'they' use the same invariant auxiliary 'will' as singular subjects, since 'will' does not conjugate for number or person, making it one of English's simplest modal auxiliaries to apply correctly.

65This time tomorrow, I ___ flying to London.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will be' because 'this time tomorrow' specifies a particular moment in the future during which an action will be in progress, which is the defining use of the Future Continuous tense (will be + verb-ing). This tense pictures an action ongoing at a specific future time, much like Present Continuous pictures one happening now. Typical Future Continuous signal phrases include 'this time tomorrow', 'at this time next week', and 'at 5 pm tomorrow'.

66At noon tomorrow, she ___ attending a meeting.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will be' because 'at noon tomorrow' specifies a precise future moment during which an action (attending a meeting) will be ongoing, matching the Future Continuous tense (will be + verb-ing). This tense is used to describe activities that will already be in progress at a stated future time, contrasting with Future Perfect, which instead describes an action completed by a future deadline.

67We ___ traveling all day tomorrow.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will be' because the sentence describes an action that will be in progress throughout a future time span ('all day tomorrow'), matching the Future Continuous tense (will be + verb-ing) regardless of the plural subject 'we'. This tense highlights duration and ongoing activity in the future, distinct from Simple Future, which would simply state 'we will travel' as a plain future fact without emphasizing the extended process.

68By this time next week, he ___ working in Dubai.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will be' because 'by this time next week' pinpoints a specific future moment at which an action will already be underway, matching the Future Continuous tense (will be + verb-ing). Despite containing 'by', which often signals Future Perfect, the added phrase 'this time' specifically indicates an ongoing state at that moment rather than a completed action, which is why the continuous form is correct here rather than 'will have worked'.

69By next year, I ___ completed my degree.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will have' because 'by next year' sets a future deadline by which an action will already be completed, which is the defining use of the Future Perfect tense (will have + past participle). This tense answers the question 'what will already be finished by a certain future point?' and is commonly signaled by phrases like 'by then', 'by next year', or 'by the time'. It contrasts with Future Continuous, which describes an action still in progress at a future moment.

70By the time you arrive, we ___ finished dinner.
Explanation

The correct answer is 'will have' because 'by the time you arrive' sets a future deadline before which dinner will already be completed, matching the Future Perfect tense (will have + past participle) with the plural subject 'we'. This tense is frequently used in sentences with two future clauses, where one action (finishing dinner) is completed before the other (arriving) takes place, similar to how Past Perfect sequences two past actions.

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